Computing lighting that looks real remains complex and inefficient, as the necessary consideration of all possible paths light can take remains too costly to be performed for every pixel in real-time.

Light transport simulation and rendering techniques form the backbone of modern computer graphics, enabling the creation of photorealistic images by accurately modelling the behaviour of light in ...

Differentiable rendering has emerged as a pivotal suite of techniques bridging computer graphics with optimised, gradient‐based methodologies. By computing derivatives of rendering outputs with ...