The magic of mathematics is particularly reflected in magic squares. Recently, quantum physicists and mathematicians introduced the notion of the quantum magic square, and for the first time studied ...

Circulant matrices are a special class of structured matrices that underpin a diverse range of applications in mathematics and engineering. Characterised by the property that each row is a cyclic ...

Team led by Aydogan Ozcan presents reconfigurable optical network for multi- dimensional functions. Artistic depiction of a diffractive optical processor. Engineers at the University of California, ...

Magic squares belong to the imagination of humanity for a long time. The oldest known magic square comes from China and is over 2000 years old. One of the most famous magic squares can be found in ...