Historically, pharmaceutical products have been produced in a traditional ‘batch’ system, in which every operation is executed separately using a defined quantity of materials. In batch manufacturing ...

Drug firms looking to ramp-up production with continuous processes must think beyond the reactor and ensure the technologies used downstream can also manage sustained 24/7 manufacturing. Continuous ...

Due to their rodent origins, CHO cell lines can harbor endogenous retroviruses or retrovirus-like particles. Additional virus safety risks arise from the potentiality that the cell culture could be ...

Hybrid manufacturing technique. 9T Labs has developed a hybrid manufacturing technique using its Additive Fusion Technology (AFT), positioning continuous fiber preforms in high-stress regions of a ...

The ANSI/ISA-106 standard and its supporting technical reports offer a structured approach to automating procedures in continuous process industries. Designed to reduce risk, improve consistency and ...