Abstract: The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a challenging combinatorial optimization problem classified as NP-hard. This paper investigates the performance of various meta-heuristic algorithms, ...
Abstract: This paper presents a novel neural network-based optimization framework, NNDE, to solve the traveling salesman problem (TSP). The core idea is to use a radial basis function network (RBFN) ...
USA TODAY travel reporters recommend five destinations for 2026 based on firsthand experiences. Destinations include San Diego's North County, Japan's Gifu Prefecture, and Charleston, South Carolina.
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